Zurück zu Schlaf
Schlaf

CPAPStudienlage & Dosis

Continuous Positive Airway Pressure — Standard bei mittelschwerer Apnoe.

Studienlage in Zahlen

Studien gesamt
1.000
Mit Abstract
50
Meta / Systematic / RCT
126
Häufig zitiert
50
Erscheinungsjahre
1975–2026

CPAP im Kontext von Schlaf

Dieses Thema ist Teil unserer Welt „Schlaf". Dort findest du Methodik, Studienlage und Hebel mit dem größten Effekt — sowie die Reihenfolge, in der sich Hebel sinnvoll aufeinander aufbauen.

Zur Welt Schlaf

Top-Studien zu CPAP

Sortiert nach einflussreichen Zitationen und Erscheinungsjahr.

  1. Adherence to CPAP Treatment and the Risk of Recurrent Cardiovascular Events: A Meta-Analysis.

    JAMA2023n=4.186Meta-Analysis200 einflussreiche Zitationen

    Importance The effect of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) on secondary cardiovascular disease prevention is highly debated. Objective To assess the effect of CPAP treatment for obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) on the risk of adverse…

  2. Orofacial Myofunctional Therapy for Obstructive Sleep Apnea: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

    Laryngoscope2024n=310Meta-Analysis130 einflussreiche Zitationen

    <h4>Objective</h4>Orofacial myofunctional therapy (OMT) is an alternative form of treatment of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), that incorporates various exercises to optimize tongue placement and increase oropharyngeal tone. The objective…

  3. Effect of CPAP therapy on blood pressure in patients with obstructive sleep apnoea: a worldwide individual patient data meta-analysis.

    Eur Respir J2025n=943Meta-Analysis117 einflussreiche Zitationen

    <h4>Background</h4>Obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) is associated with hypertension, and OSA treatment can reduce systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP), but with a modest mean effect size and vast heterogeneity…

    Befund: CPAP treatment was associated with blood pressure reduction in patients with uncontrolled office systolic blood pressure only.

  4. Anatomical determinants of upper airway collapsibility in obstructive sleep apnea: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

    Sleep Med Rev2023n=29Meta-Analysis102 einflussreiche Zitationen

    Upper airway (UA) collapsibility is one of the key factors that determine the severity of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Interventions for OSA are aimed at reducing UA collapsibility, but selecting the optimal alternative intervention for…

  5. High-flow nasal cannula therapy for infants with bronchiolitis.

    Cochrane Database Syst Rev2024n=2.813Meta-Analysis92 einflussreiche Zitationen

    <h4>Background</h4>Bronchiolitis is a common lower respiratory tract illness, usually of viral aetiology, affecting infants younger than 24 months of age and is the most common cause of hospitalisation of infants. It causes airway…

  6. Twenty-four-hour ambulatory blood pressure in children with sleep-disordered breathing.

    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine2004n=6084 einflussreiche Zitationen

    Obstructive sleep apnea causes intermittent elevation of systemic blood pressure (BP) during sleep. To determine whether obstructive apnea in children has a tonic effect on diurnal BP, 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure was obtained from 60…

  7. "Nocturia and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome: A systematic review".

    Sleep Med Rev2023Systematic Review82 einflussreiche Zitationen

    Lower urinary tract symptoms represent a significant public health problem worldwide, impairing patients' quality of life, especially in elderly people. Among LUTS, nocturia is assessed as the most experienced entity related to several…

  8. Less invasive surfactant administration versus intubation-surfactant-extubation in the treatment of neonatal respiratory distress syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analyses.

    J Pediatr (Rio J)2024n=1.944Meta-Analysis75 einflussreiche Zitationen

    <h4>Objectives</h4>To compare LISA with INSURE technique for surfactant administration in preterm with gestational age (GA) < 36 weeks with RDS in respect to the incidence of pneumothorax, bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD), need for…

  9. Association of Extubation Failure Rates With High-Flow Nasal Cannula, Continuous Positive Airway Pressure, and Bilevel Positive Airway Pressure vs Conventional Oxygen Therapy in Infants and Young Children: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis.

    JAMA Pediatr2023n=1.421Meta-Analysis70 einflussreiche Zitationen

    Importance Extubation failure (EF) has been associated with worse outcomes in critically ill children. The relative efficacy of different modes of noninvasive respiratory support (NRS) to prevent EF is unknown. Objective To study the…

  10. Cardiovascular benefit of continuous positive airway pressure according to high-risk obstructive sleep apnoea: a multi-trial analysis.

    Eur Heart J2026n=354RCT70 einflussreiche Zitationen

    <h4>Background and aims</h4>Randomized trials of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) treatment for obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) in patients with cardiovascular disease have not detected reduced risk of major adverse cardiovascular…

Häufige Fragen

Welche Dosierung wurde in den Studien untersucht?
• CPAP treatment for obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) • Orofacial myofunctional therapy (OMT) • Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) therapy (Not reported)
Gibt es Sicherheitshinweise zu CPAP?
• Not reported • Low-risk OSA subgroups showed increased MACCE risk with CPAP vs usual care. • CPAP benefit was limited to high-risk OSA; use in low-risk OSA may be harmful for cardiovascular prevention.

Weitere Themen in Schlaf

Glycin

Glycin, Schlafqualität, Körpertemperatur und Sicherheit.

Alkohol & Schlaf

Schnelleres Einschlafen, aber REM-Suppression und Wach-Phasen.

Antihistaminika

Diphenhydramin, Doxylamin — Schlaf-Frags, anticholinerge Demenz-Risiken.

Apigenin

Kamille, GABA-Modulation und Schlafqualität.

Apigenin (Schlaf)

Flavonoid aus Kamille, GABA-Modulation, Schlafqualität.

Ashwagandha (Schlaf)

Cortisol-Senkung, Schlafqualität — KSM-66 und Sensoril-Extrakte.

Dunkelheit

Blackout-Vorhänge, Schlafmaske — Melatonin und Schlaftiefe.

Raumtemperatur

Optimal 17-19°C — Körperkerntemperatur-Abfall fördert Schlaf.

Benzodiazepine

Sedativum/Hypnotikum — Abhängigkeit, kognitive Risiken im Alter.

Blaulichtfilter

f.lux, Night Shift, Brillen — Evidenz und Marketing-Hype.

Bruxismus

Zähneknirschen — Stress, Schiene, Trigger-Faktoren.

Koffein-Timing

Halbwertszeit ~5-6h — Cut-off 8-10h vor Schlaf.

CBD for Sleep

Endocannabinoid-System, REM-Effekte und Dosierungs-Spektrum.

CBT-I

Kognitive Verhaltenstherapie für Insomnie — Erstlinien-Therapie laut Leitlinie.

Circadianer Rhythmus

Innere ~24h-Uhr — Licht als Hauptsignal, periphere Uhren in Organen.

Tiefschlaf

N3-Slow-Wave-Sleep — körperliche Regeneration, GH-Ausschüttung.

GABA Supplements

Blut-Hirn-Schranke, fermentiertes GABA und Wirksamkeits-Daten.

Glycine for Sleep

Tiefschlaf, Körpertemperatur-Senkung und 3g abends.

Glycin (Schlaf)

3g vor dem Schlaf — Körperkerntemperatur-Senkung, Tiefschlaf-Modulation.

Glymphatisches System

Gehirn-Detox während Schlaf — Beta-Amyloid-Clearance.

Verwandte Themen aus anderen Welten