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InsomniaEvidence & Dosage

Acute and chronic insomnia — CBT-I as first-line therapy.

Studies last updated

Evidence at a glance

Total studies
1,000
With abstract
50
Meta / Systematic / RCT
5
Highly cited
50
Publication years
1972–2026

Insomnia in the context of Sleep

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Top studies on Insomnia

Ranked by influential-citation count and publication year.

  1. The Insomnia Severity Index: psychometric indicators to detect insomnia cases and evaluate treatment response.

    Sleep2011n=959388 influential citations

    <h4>Background</h4>Although insomnia is a prevalent complaint with significant morbidity, it often remains unrecognized and untreated. Brief and valid instruments are needed both for screening and outcome assessment. This study examined…

  2. Epidemiology of insomnia: what we know and what we still need to learn.

    Sleep Medicine Reviews2002200 influential citations

    Epidemiologists have published more than 50 studies of insomnia based on data collected in various representative community-dwelling samples or populations. These surveys provide estimates of the prevalence of insomnia according to four…

  3. Characteristics of insomnia in the United States: results of the 1991 National Sleep Foundation Survey. I.

    Sleep1999n=1,000200 influential citations

    The National Sleep Foundation in conjunction with the Gallup Organization conducted telephone interviews with a sample of Americans (N = 1000) to examine the prevalence and nature of difficulty with sleep. Consistent with other national…

  4. Nonpharmacologic treatment of chronic insomnia. An American Academy of Sleep Medicine review.

    Sleep1999200 influential citations

    This paper reviews the evidence regarding the efficacy of nonpharmacological treatments for primary chronic insomnia. It is based on a review of 48 clinical trials and two meta-analyses conducted by a task force appointed by the American…

  5. Chronic insomnia is associated with nyctohemeral activation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis: clinical implications.

    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism2001174 influential citations

    Although insomnia is, by far, the most commonly encountered sleep disorder in medical practice, our knowledge in regard to its neurobiology and medical significance is limited. Activation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis leads to…

  6. An epidemiological study of insomnia among the Japanese general population.

    Sleep2000n=3,030121 influential citations

    The study examined the prevalence and correlates of insomnia in a representative sample (n=3030) from the general population of Japan. Using a structured questionnaire, we found that the overall prevalence of insomnia during the preceding…

  7. The epidemiology of sleep and obesity.

    Sleep Health2017Review115 influential citations

    Sleep is a state of consciousness that is preserved across animal species whose exact function is not yet clear but which has a vital impact on health and well-being. Epidemiological evidence suggests sleep duration in both children and…

  8. Sleep disturbances and psychiatric disorders associated with posttraumatic stress disorder in the general population.

    Comprehensive psychiatry2000107 influential citations

    The aim of the study was to assess sleep disturbances in subjects with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) from an urban general population and to identify associated psychiatric disorders in these subjects. The study was performed with a…

  9. European guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of insomnia.

    J Sleep Res2017other104 influential citations

    This European guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of insomnia was developed by a task force of the European Sleep Research Society, with the aim of providing clinical recommendations for the management of adult patients with…

  10. Quality of life in people with insomnia.

    Sleep1999n=261104 influential citations

    <h4>Objective</h4>To determine whether subjects with insomnia report greater reductions in quality of life (QoL) than subjects without insomnia when assessed with self-report instruments.<h4>Methods</h4>Questionnaires were completed by…

Frequently asked

Which population does the evidence apply to?
Most studies investigated: unknown.
Are there safety considerations for Insomnia?
• Not reported.

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